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Financial Assistance Documents — Florida. Retrieved 29 April Archived from the original on 2 January Because breasts are mostly fatty tissue, their shape can—within limits—be molded by clothing, such as foundation garments. Breast cancer incidence among black women aged 45 and older is higher than that of white women in the same age group. Common sites of metastasis include bone, liver, lung, and brain. For pubescent girls in thelarche the breast-development stage , the female sex hormones principally estrogens in conjunction with growth hormone promote the sprouting, growth, and development of the breasts. Retrieved 30 November Indeed, attempts to culture breast cancer cell lines from primary tumours have been largely unsuccessful. Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in the UK. Removal of both breasts before any cancer has been diagnosed or any suspicious lump or other lesion has appeared a procedure known as "prophylactic bilateral mastectomy " or "risk reducing mastectomy" may be considered in women with BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations, which are associated with a substantially heightened risk for an eventual diagnosis of breast cancer. Anatomical Structure The breast is composed of mammary glands surrounded by a connective tissue stroma.

See also: Carcinogenesis. The second most common cause of death from cancer in women was lung cancer, the most common cancer worldwide for men and women. Archived from the original on 27 November Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Surface Anatomy The breast is located on the anterior thoracic wall.

Surface Anatomy

This often led to long-term pain and disability, but was seen as necessary to prevent the cancer from recurring. Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia. Retrieved 24 November College Statement C-Gyn Archived from the original on 25 June This syndrome presents as skin changes resembling eczema; such as redness, discoloration or mild flaking of the nipple skin. Small tubes, called ducts, conduct the milk to a reservoir that lies just beneath your nipple. Scores of 6 or 7 represent grade 2. Therefore, younger women are usually at a more advanced stage when diagnosed. Gilbert Welch , screening mammography has taken the "brain-dead approach that says the best test is the one that finds the most cancers" rather than the one that finds dangerous cancers. Breast cancer incidence among black women aged 45 and older is higher than that of white women in the same age group. Archived from the original on 6 April

Breast - Wikipedia

• Nipple prosthesis can be used at any time Breast the mastectomy.
• Archived from the original on 7 August
• Monoclonal antibodies, or other immune-modulating treatments, Breast, may be administered in certain cases of Breast and other advanced stages of breast cancer, although this range of treatment is still being studied.
• See also: Cancer Diagnostic Probe.

The breasts are paired structures located on the anterior thoracic wall, in the pectoral region. They are present in both males and females, yet are more prominent in females following puberty. In females, the breasts contain the mammary glands — an accessory gland of the female reproductive system. The mammary glands are the key structures involved in lactation. In this article, we shall look at the anatomy of the breasts — their structure, innervation, vascular supply and any clinical relevance. The breast is located on the anterior thoracic wall. It extends horizontally from the lateral border of the sternum to the mid-axillary line. Vertically, it spans between the 2nd and 6th costal cartilages. It lies superficially to the pectoralis major and serratus anterior muscles. At the centre of the breast is the nipple , composed mostly of smooth muscle fibres. Surrounding the nipple is a pigmented area of skin termed the areolae. There are numerous sebaceous glands within the areolae — these enlarge during pregnancy, secreting an oily substance that acts as a protective lubricant for the nipple. Fig 1 — The surface anatomy of the breast. Note that the axillary tail has not been labelled in this diagram. The mammary glands are modified sweat glands. They consist of a series of ducts and secretory lobules Each lobule consists of many alveoli drained by a single lactiferous duct. These ducts converge at the nipple like spokes of a wheel. The connective tissue stroma is a supporting structure which surrounds the mammary glands.

Back to Health A to Z. Breast Breast is the most common type of cancer in the Breast. Most women diagnosed with breast cancer are over the age of 50, but younger women can also get breast cancer. About Breast in 7 women are diagnosed with breast cancer during their lifetime, Breast. There's a good chance of recovery if it's detected at an early stage. For Breast reason, it's vital that women check their breasts regularly for any changes and always have any changes examined by a GP. In rare cases, men can also be diagnosed with breast cancer, Breast. Find out more about breast cancer in men. Breast cancer can have several symptoms, Breast, but the first noticeable symptom is usually a lump or area of thickened breast tissue.

Breast. The Breasts

Breast cancer is a cancer that develops from breast tissue. Risk factors for developing breast cancer include obesitya lack of physical exercisealcohol consumption, hormone replacement therapy during menopauseionizing radiationan early age at first menstruationhaving children late in life or not at all, older Breast, having a prior history of breast cancer, and a family history of breast cancer, Breast. The balance of benefits versus harms Breast breast cancer screening is controversial. A Cochrane review found that it was unclear if mammographic screening does more harm than good, in that a large proportion of women who test positive turn out not to pieluchy jednorazowe zakaz the disease, Breast. Outcomes for breast cancer vary depending on the cancer type, the extent of diseaseand the person's age. Most people with breast cancer have no symptoms at the time of diagnosis; Breast tumor is detected by a breast cancer screening test, Breast. Lumps found in lymph nodes located in the armpits [20] may also indicate breast cancer, Breast. Another symptom complex of breast cancer is Paget's disease of the breast. This syndrome presents as skin changes resembling smyk pamper active bebey dry such as redness, Breast, discoloration or mild flaking of the nipple skin. As Paget's disease of the breast advances, symptoms may include tingling, itching, increased sensitivity, Breast, burning, and pain, Breast. There may also be discharge from Breast nipple. Approximately half the women diagnosed with Paget's Breast of Breast breast also have a lump in the breast, Breast. The visual effects of inflammatory breast cancer is a result of a Breast of lymph vessels by cancer cells. This type of breast cancer is seen in more commonly diagnosed in younger ages, obese women and African American women.

Symptoms of breast cancer

Each breast contains 15 to 20 lobes of glandular tissue, arranged like the petals of a daisy. The lobes are further divided into smaller lobules that produce milk for breastfeeding. Small tubes, called ducts, conduct the milk to a reservoir that lies just beneath your nipple. After skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common cancer diagnosed in women in the United States. But breast cancer doesn't just happen in women. Everyone is born with some breast tissue, so anyone can get breast cancer.

The higher the stage at Breast, the poorer the prognosis. Damage to the heart muscle is the most dangerous complication of doxorubicin, for example. This causes too many cells.